Exodus
12:1-14a
1
Corinthians 11:23-26
JOHN
13:1-15
Maundy
Thursday, 2005
Sermon
– March 24, 2005
“And during supper Jesus…got
up from the table, took off his outer robe, and tied a towel around
himself. Then he poured water into a basin
and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to wipe them with the towel that was
tied around him.”
In the name of the Father,
and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
Amen.
“The only Son of God,
eternally begotten of the Father, God from God, Light from Light, true God from
true God, begotten, not made, of one Being with the Father, through whom all
things were made” got up from the table, took off his outer robe, and tied a
towel around himself. Then he poured
water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to wipe them with
the towel that was tied around him.”
He began to wash the feet of
those with him – those who had traveled with him through his ministry. He washed the feet of those who would go
with him to the garden. He washed the
feet of the one who had already made up his mind to betray him. Jesus knew it and washed his feet
anyway. He washed the feet of those who
would flee. He washed the feet of those
who would disappear into history. He
washed the feet of those who would become heroes of the faith. He washed the feet of the “beloved
disciple.” He even managed to wash the
feet of the impulsive Peter, who would deny him, proclaim him and die for him.
In Jesus’ day, almost
everyone walked everywhere they went.
Heat in the summer and freezing temperatures in the winter, dusty or
muddy roads and open sandals meant that when they arrived their feet were
sweaty or frozen, dirty, tired and sore.
Washing them made them feel better.
Washing your guests’ feet in Jesus’ day was a sign of hospitality, of
thoughtfulness, of caring. It was an
act of ministry. But it was not done by
the master of the house. It was done by
a slave or another menial. This is the
problem – for Peter and for us
Jesus had just given sight
to a man born blind, raised Lazarus from the dead and been hailed by the crowd
as he entered Jerusalem. He was healer,
life giver, teacher, and master. Now he
is washing feet. How inappropriate for
him to be doing this. How embarrassing
for the disciples and us for him to be kneeling before them or us, seeing and
touching our feet, and washing them
Our feet are very
personal. They may be short or long,
wide or narrow, smooth and well formed or arthritic or badly worn and
scarred. They may be attractive; they
may not be. They may be clean and
without odor. They may not be so clean
after a long day and just might have a bit of smell. Whatever they are, they are ours. They are our connection to the earth, our way of grounding, our
way of getting around. They tell a lot
about us and our journeys. Exposing
them to someone is personal. Having
someone wash them, in our day, is very strange and even a bit embarrassing. Having Jesus wash his friends’ feet must
have seemed equally strange and even embarrassing to them. My guess is that Peter was not the only who
was feeling uncomfortable that night.
He was, though, the only one to blurt it out.
“The only Son of God,
eternally begotten of the Father, God from God, Light from Light, true God from
true God, begotten, not made, of one Being with the Father, through whom all
things were made” got up from the table, took off his outer robe, and tied a
towel around himself. Then he poured
water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to wipe them with
the towel that was tied around him.”
If we put it this way, we
are not just talking about something quaint and offbeat that Jesus did that
last night with his friends that we may or may not repeat. We are seeing a part of God’s reality being
revealed. Isaiah has God say “for my
thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways my ways.” But here in this action, Jesus reveals God’s
ways and God’s thoughts. He invites his
friends and us to leave the broken human reality of this world and come into
God’s reality.
In the alternative gospel
reading for tonight from Luke’s Gospel, a dispute arose among those who were
gathered as to which one was to be regarded as greatest. The world’s reality, says Jesus, is that
“The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them and those in authority over them
are called benefactors.” Yes, the
washing of feet was an act of hospitality, of thoughtfulness, of caring. It was an act of ministry. But the master did not do it for his
guest. He ordered a slave to do
it. The order and status were made very
clear. Everybody and everything had a
correct place and knew it. If anyone
challenged the status, there would be consequences. Humiliation, servitude, control, authority, rank, greatness and
lowliness were carefully observed and enforced. One was in charge, the master – the one who was host, owned and
controlled things, gave the orders, was greeted with proper respect and bowed
to, the one who had pride and thought highly of him or herself. One was the guest. The one who had been invited, but was expected to be grateful,
careful in what they said, and keep the rules.
One was the menial – the lesser, the unimportant one, the one without
voice or respect, the one who bowed and obeyed in silence and knew
embarrassment and humiliation.
But also in Luke’s Gospel,
Jesus says that God’s reality, God’s community is not like that. “But not so with you; but rather the
greatest among you must become like the youngest, and the leader like one who
serves. For who is greater, the one who
is at the table or the one who serves?
Is it not the one at the table?
But I am among you as one who serves.”
In tonight’s Gospel, Jesus says:
“Do you know what I have done to you?
You call me Teacher and Lord – and you are right, for that is what I am.
So if I, your Lord and Teacher, have
washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. For I have set you an example, that you also
should do as I have done to you.”
The washing of the feet is not
just a nice act to be repeated periodically to teach and show humility. It is an act that shows the quality of the
community of God. It demonstrates a
community of mutual service and respect, of consideration and acceptance, of
love and equality of status. It no
longer matters whether the feet are beautiful or not, large or small, healthy
or crippled, clean or dirty from a day of toil, they are the feet of one
created in the image of God, of the beloved of God for whom God was willing to
give all to redeem. Haughtiness and
pride, self-consciousness and embarrassment are gone, replaced by respect,
caring, ministry and love for self and others.
All are welcomed and given care – those who have sinned and those who
will sin, those who are leaders and teachers and those who follow and learn
have been welcomed into God’s kingdom.
The reality of the world is
one of status, pride, power to control, shame, self consciousness, humiliation,
powerlessness, brutal force and death.
Judas, Caiaphas and Pilate would soon demonstrate the reality and ways
the world.
Jesus said “I have come that
you might have life and have it abundantly.”
Tonight Jesus reveals God’s way and the way of that life. He shows us the quality of God’s community. Jesus invites us to enter into God’s reality
and God’s community that we may have life.
Amen.
Fr.
William O. Breedlove
St.
Barnabas Episcopal Church
Monmouth
Junction, New Jersey