JOB 19:23-27a
PSALM 17:1-8
2 THESSALONIANS
2:13-3:5
LUKE 20:27-38
Sermon – 11/11/01
The Resurrection of
the Body
Two
years ago last Spring, I attended my 25th College reunion. The 25th reunion is a significant
watershed; it’s not like early reunions, which people go to perhaps to show off
what they’ve been doing since graduation, or like the 50th and later
reunions, which people go to perhaps to show that they are still around. At the 25th, it’s more like, “This
is me, this is my life; what’s your life like?”
When
I arrived on campus, I looked around and said to myself, “What are all those
gray-haired and/or balding people doing near the Class of ’74 banner? … Oh. Oh,
yeah. That’s us.”
It
looked like “Rogaine” and “Grecian formula” had very few customers among
my classmates. It was a bit startling
to recognize people with twenty-five more years tacked onto them – and we wore
photocopies of our yearbook pictures stuck onto our nametags just to make identification
easier. After awhile, though, I really
enjoyed it. None of us were trying to look the way we did when we graduated. That wasn’t important. It was more like “This is how I look at the
age I really am. If you’re not
interested in the real me, the inner me, anyway,
that’s your loss.”
It
was rather refreshing, and a big change from the attitudes which advertising
tries to instill in us. Advertising
tells us that “If you aren’t as prosperous as you want to be when you’re fifty,
as wise as you want to be when you’re sixty-five, and as athletic and good-looking as you wish you were at
twenty-five all at the same time
then you’re a failure. To be less of a
failure, buy our product.”
Now,
nobody really is likely to “peak” in all those different areas at once. (Well, maybe Alexander the Great did, but he
“peaked” at 33, which was when he died, which I doubt would be a life
script anyone here wants to sign up for.)
If
your prosperity and wisdom peak when you’re young and athletic, you get to
watch everything decline instead of just how many “reps” you can do in
the gym. And that would probably mean
that you weren’t working on “wisdom” very effectively.
Most
commonly, some people try to recover youthful physiques when they have
the prosperity to do so, thus showing themselves to be more deficient in wisdom
than in looks. Billions of dollars are
spent in this country on plastic surgery unrelated to real health issues, and
on less drastic things like hair growers, all because of the worship of
youthful appearance, which some pursued instead of the spiritual, diet
and exercise disciplines which could help a person to be healthier, better
looking and more fit for their chronological ages.
The
really sad part is that as long as there are people in power positions – like
employers – evaluating people based on looks instead of ability, a lot of this
will continue out of desperation instead of desire on the part of those looking
for “quick fixes.”
And
yes, sad to say, churches can get seduced by this kind of thinking too; there
are churches who seem to want “a 35 year old pastor with 36 years of
experience.” You can get one or
the other, but not both.
Sometimes,
of course, the worship of one’s own appearance becomes truly pathetic. I remember reading an article about Mae
West, the famous 1930’s movie star and “sexy leading lady”, who at 80 was still
trying to pretend she was 30. Instead
of trying to be a healthy and attractive 80-year-old, she looked ridiculous and
pathetic. Perhaps she was afraid that she
herself did not really exist, but only the image of what she looked like at 30.
A
very funny and ultimately poignant Hollywood treatment of this issue is the
movie, “Death Becomes Her”, starring Meryl Streep and Goldie Hawn as two
glamorous and competitive young women who sell their souls to the devil in
return for immortality – in the bodies they have. At first, it seems delicious, as their
bodies are “improved” in accordance with their wishes, and then as (initially)
they fail to age normally and they are unable to be destroyed despite a
spectacular “cat fight” between them.
However, they slowly learn that they really have received
what is worse than a death
sentence: no matter how badly broken and repaired their bodies are, no matter how
many of their contemporaries grow old and die, they can't die.
There
is a very poignant scene near the end at which they attend, heavily veiled and
in the back row, the church funeral of the ex-husband of one of them, who had
lived out a full life, surrounded by grandchildren and a loving family, and had
died peacefully while looking forward to new life by the power of God.
The
ladies leave church after crying for more than one reason, trip on the
steps and then (with wonderful trick photography) break in pieces – but still
“live”. They have “sold their souls”
indeed; they are condemned to immortality in these bodies and are unable to
hope for new ones.
Christians,
on the other hand, do hope for new ones. Immortality is not achieved through tummy tucks, face-lifts or
magic pills. It is achieved if
it is achieved at all as a gift of God, achieved by grace through faith. In
recognition of the awesome gift that God offers, faithful people express their
faith in right living and good works done as thank-offerings to God, not as
attempts to earn God’s love, because God already loves us.
The
gifts that God offers us in this life are truly awesome and wondrous, including
forgiveness, healing, new starts, guidance, steadfast love, faith communities which
challenge and care for us, our own personal gifts and abilities, the
opportunity to use rightly God’s beautiful and abundant creation and the
wondrous potential which comes with being human.
On
top of all that and much else, however, we have before us the transforming
reality of hope for new life beyond this life. As St. Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:19, “If for this life only
we have hoped in Christ, we are of all people most to be pitied,” and moreover,
if Christ has not been raised from the dead, “Then those also who have died in
Christ have perished.”
Moreover, Paul
adds that the atonement is tied not only to Christ’s death but also to his
resurrection: “If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are
still in your sins.” “But in fact
Christ has been raised from the dead, the first fruits of those who have died.”
So here it is: a
reminder of EASTER, here in the midst of November after the glorious golden
Fall has faded and before the holidays, here when we see the cold, the dark and
the drab advancing with the rapidly aging year, here when we also see death and
the threat of death dominate our news and our consciousness more than in at
least a generation.
EASTER
is the great reality, the sun that shines no matter what the landscape of the
woods or of our world or of our lives looks like. We could have started today’s service by saying “Alleluia! Christ
is risen”/”The Lord is risen indeed! Alleluia!” because that is the cornerstone
of our faith all through the year.
“Every
Sunday is a little Easter” my liturgics professor taught us in Seminary. Indeed, Easter is the reason Christians
gather for worship on Sunday and not on Friday night or Saturday, as the first
Christians grew up doing.
Easter
also governs our approach to life after death.
We talk about “the resurrection of the body” in the creeds, and by it,
according to the Catechism, BCP p.862, “we mean that God will raise us
from death in the fullness of our beings, that we may live with Christ in the
communion of saints.” And “by
everlasting life, we mean a new existence, in which we are united with all the
people of God, in the joy of fully knowing and loving God and each other.”
God
is the one who is in charge of raising those whom God saves to this new, full,
glorious life. We do not have to
have our bodies freeze-dried until better technology is available; God is
perfectly able now to raise people to new life perfectly, with or without our current bodies or any part thereof.
There
were people in the World Trade Center at the exact point of impact of the
airplanes, people who died instantaneously and whose bodies probably were also
incinerated instantaneously. The
temperatures were, after all, high enough to turn steel into taffy, about 1500
degrees F. Those people have just as much hope of having their bodies resurrected
by God as any other people who have ever lived. Nothing is impossible for God.
God does not need a mortal body in order to raise up an immortal body.
If
we understand and believe that, it is abundantly clear that it is also
possible for God to raise up a person to new life with a perfect, new body
after he or she has donated one or more organs or tissues after his or her
death so that others may live and live better here and now.
As
the bumper sticker says, “Don’t take your organs with you to heaven; God knows
they’re needed here.” The facts are,
though, that we can’t take our organs with us to heaven anyway and
that we don’t need to. Our choices are
to have them buried or cremated with us and do no one else any good – or to
sign up ahead of time, with our next of kin’s knowledge, to be donors of life
after our deaths.
Many
of you have met the Rev. Peter Stimpson, who has often “pinch-hit” for me on
Sundays, most recently on October 28th. His wife, Nicky, was dying of an incurable liver disease. He had to watch her slowly, month by month,
sink closer to death while she waited for a donor. She moved up the waiting list for organs – as the people ahead of
her on the list died.
On
July 14, she received a transplant.
Now, she is well enough to drive again, and life and health are
slowly growing in her, reversing the grim decline of the previous year. All because someone decided to give away what that person no longer needed.
But
others died waiting. And more will die
waiting. It doesn’t have to be that
way.
Christians
who believe God created the universe out of nothing, and believe God can raise
the dead to new life in new bodies, are candidates to be, life-givers, to others.
When we have died in the hope of new life, we can still save or
transform lives.
Please
take the information which will be available after the service, talk to Carol
Arnold or Tom Romine about how, in the event of your death, your thoughtfulness
and generosity could make possible for other people the greatest Thanksgiving
Day of their lives.
All
because we can say, “Alleluia! Christ is risen!” “The Lord is risen indeed!
Alleluia.”
(The Rev.) Francis A. Hubbard
St. Barnabas Episcopal Church